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&lt;br /&gt; #% GAS FIRED GENERATION&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; GAS TURBINE TECHNOLOGY&lt;br /&gt; FOR SYNGAS&lt;br /&gt; Hydrogen in Coal-Based IGCC&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Gas turbines are an essential part of the IGCC system but were developed for burning natural&lt;br /&gt; gas. Fuel changes to burn syngases with their lower energy value compared to natural gas affect&lt;br /&gt; operational performance and emissions. Of particular technical importance is the &#64257;ring of gas&lt;br /&gt; turbines with hydrogen (H2) when CO2 capture is applied to IGCC plants.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; By Irene Smith, IEA Clean Coal Centre, London, UK&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; T&lt;br /&gt; he wide variation in the composition of syngas from coal&lt;br /&gt; and its difference from that of natural gas and other fuels is&lt;br /&gt; shown in Table 1. Unli<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 1" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=1">Print Post Approved PP 424022/1099(?LS?PW </a> Print Post Approved PP 424022/1099(?LS?PW <a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 2" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=2">;LIRXLIXEWOMWLEVH XLIGLSMGIMWIEW]6DIHW\LVW</a> ;LIRXLIXEWOMWLEVH XLIGLSMGIMWIEW]6DIHW\LVW<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 3" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=3">#%YEARNING FOR CATASTROPHEClimate Change and</a> #%YEARNING FOR CATASTROPHEClimate Change and<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 4" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=4">#% FROM THE EDITOR'S DESKFrank van Schagen,</a> #% FROM THE EDITOR'S DESKFrank van Schagen,<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 5" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=5">1st Quarter 2010 </a> 1st Quarter 2010 <a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 6" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=6">#% ENERGY MARKETSTHE PROBLEM </a> #% ENERGY MARKETSTHE PROBLEM <a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 7" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=7">#%The diagram below illustrates the </a> #%The diagram below illustrates the <a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 8" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=8">#% ENERGY MARKETSContinued from</a> #% ENERGY MARKETSContinued from<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 9" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=9">MEASUREMENT &amp; CONTROL #%PARTIAL DISCHARGE IN</a> MEASUREMENT &amp; CONTROL #%PARTIAL DISCHARGE IN<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 10" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=10">#% MEASUREMENT &amp; CONTROLCERTIFICATION FOR</a> #% MEASUREMENT &amp; CONTROLCERTIFICATION FOR<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 11" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=11">our poweryour strengthAmpcontrol is experienc</a> our poweryour strengthAmpcontrol is experienc<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 12" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=12">#% MEASUREMENT &amp; CONTROLTOOLS FOR MONITORI</a> #% MEASUREMENT &amp; CONTROLTOOLS FOR MONITORI<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 13" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=13">#% In most of the &#64257;eld tests, correlation of</a> #% In most of the &#64257;eld tests, correlation of<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 14" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=14">#%CALLIDE A OXYFUEL PROJECTConstruction of a </a> #%CALLIDE A OXYFUEL PROJECTConstruction of a <a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 15" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=15">&middot; High Voltage Switchgear Consultancy </a> &middot; High Voltage Switchgear Consultancy <a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 16" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=16">#% MEASUREMENT &amp; CONTROLTESTING IEC 61850</a> #% MEASUREMENT &amp; CONTROLTESTING IEC 61850<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 17" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=17">PROTECTIVERELAY TEST SYSTEM MPRT`Touch Testin</a> PROTECTIVERELAY TEST SYSTEM MPRT`Touch Testin<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 18" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=18">#% MEASUREMENT &amp; CONTROLTRUE 3-PHASE TRANS</a> #% MEASUREMENT &amp; CONTROLTRUE 3-PHASE TRANS<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 19" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=19">#%WORKING SAFELY IN HIGHVOLTAGE ENVIRONMENTS</a> #%WORKING SAFELY IN HIGHVOLTAGE ENVIRONMENTS<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 20" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=20">TWO Major Industry ConferencesTRANSFORM</a> TWO Major Industry ConferencesTRANSFORM<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 21" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=21">&hellip;over THREE days&hellip;at ONE venue!2010[O(5</a> &hellip;over THREE days&hellip;at ONE venue!2010[O(5<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 22" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=22">#% GAS FIRED GENERATION</a> #% GAS FIRED GENERATION<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 23" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=23">#%The project was constructed under a Part3A</a> #%The project was constructed under a Part3A<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 24" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=24">#% GAS FIRED GENERATIONHOW FAR CANG</a> #% GAS FIRED GENERATIONHOW FAR CANG<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 25" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=25">#%Figure 2 Modelled f</a> #%Figure 2 Modelled f<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 26" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=26">#% GAS FIRED GENERATIONGAS TURBINE T</a> #% GAS FIRED GENERATIONGAS TURBINE T<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 27" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=27">#%Zero air integration, which reduces op</a> #%Zero air integration, which reduces op<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 28" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=28">#% GAS FIRED GENERATIONContinued from </a> #% GAS FIRED GENERATIONContinued from <a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 29" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=29">CARBON CAPTURE &amp; STORAGE #%SOLVENTS FOR I</a> CARBON CAPTURE &amp; STORAGE #%SOLVENTS FOR I<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 30" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=30">#% CARBON CAPTURE &amp; STORAGEContinued from </a> #% CARBON CAPTURE &amp; STORAGEContinued from <a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 31" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=31">#%</a> #%<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 32" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=32">#% CARBON CAPTURE &amp; STORAGETHE OTWAY PRO</a> #% CARBON CAPTURE &amp; STORAGETHE OTWAY PRO<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 33" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=33">#%Figure 3 Instrume</a> #%Figure 3 Instrume<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 34" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=34">#% CARFBEOANTUCRAEPHTUEAREDL&amp;INSETORAGEZE</a> #% CARFBEOANTUCRAEPHTUEAREDL&amp;INSETORAGEZE<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 35" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=35">OPERATIONALEXCELLENCE SERIES4th Annual</a> OPERATIONALEXCELLENCE SERIES4th Annual<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 36" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=36">#% COAL ASHMONETISIN</a> #% COAL ASHMONETISIN<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 37" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=37">#%Zero waste, if taken as the goal of waste r</a> #%Zero waste, if taken as the goal of waste r<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 38" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=38">#% COAL ASHContinued f</a> #% COAL ASHContinued f<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 39" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=39">Photo courtesy Bil&#64257;nger Berger ServicesBio-ch</a> Photo courtesy Bil&#64257;nger Berger ServicesBio-ch<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 40" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=40">#% COAL ASHCOAL ASH </a> #% COAL ASHCOAL ASH <a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 41" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=41">#%It&rsquo;s a different product to Lytag (Lytag&reg;L</a> #%It&rsquo;s a different product to Lytag (Lytag&reg;L<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 42" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=42">#% COAL ASHMARKET OPP</a> #% COAL ASHMARKET OPP<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 43" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=43">#%TABLE 2 MINERALOGY (WT %) OF SOME NEW SOUTH</a> #%TABLE 2 MINERALOGY (WT %) OF SOME NEW SOUTH<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 44" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=44">#% COAL ASHContinued f</a> #% COAL ASHContinued f<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 45" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=45">CLIMATE CHANGE #%CLIMATE CHANGE </a> CLIMATE CHANGE #%CLIMATE CHANGE <a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 46" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=46">#% CLIMATE CHANGEContinued fro</a> #% CLIMATE CHANGEContinued fro<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 47" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=47">CLIMATE CHANGE #%RENAISSANCE OF</a> CLIMATE CHANGE #%RENAISSANCE OF<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 48" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=48">#% CLIMATE CHANGEContinued fro</a> #% CLIMATE CHANGEContinued fro<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 49" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=49">#%Previously a coal industry critic, Pro</a> #%Previously a coal industry critic, Pro<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 50" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=50">#%Continued from page 47WAXMAN-MARKEY CLEAN </a> #%Continued from page 47WAXMAN-MARKEY CLEAN <a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 51" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=51">2010 Industrial Energy Efficiency ForumCapital</a> 2010 Industrial Energy Efficiency ForumCapital<a title="Energy Generation Jan March 2010 page 52" href="http://viewer.flipemag.com.au/publication/31ea39e6?page=52">(QJLQHHULQJDVXVWDLQDEOHIXWXUH*HRWKHUPDOGHYHORSP</a> (QJLQHHULQJDVXVWDLQDEOHIXWXUH*HRWKHUPDOGHYHORSP